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29/11/2024 7:07 am
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Can anyone help me understand the key differences between Schottky diodes and Zener diodes? I’m a little confused about their functionality and characteristics.
I’d appreciate a clear explanation to help clarify their roles and applications in electronics. Thank you!
3 Answers
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02/12/2024 11:12 am
Zener diodes and Schottky diodes are designed for different purposes and have unique characteristics that suit specific applications in electronic circuits.
Zener Diode
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Function:
- Primarily used for voltage regulation.
- Operates in reverse bias when the voltage exceeds a specific breakdown level, known as the Zener voltage.
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Construction:
- Made by heavily doping a p-n junction to create a stable breakdown region.
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Characteristics:
- Operates in reverse breakdown mode to maintain a constant output voltage despite current variations.
- More sensitive to temperature changes, which can affect the Zener voltage.
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Applications:
- Voltage regulation.
- Reference voltage sources.
- Over-voltage protection.
Schottky Diode
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Function:
- Designed for fast switching and low forward voltage drop applications.
- Commonly used in high-speed and power efficiency circuits.
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Construction:
- Formed by creating a metal-semiconductor junction, typically with an n-type semiconductor.
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Characteristics:
- Low forward voltage drop (around 0.2–0.3V compared to 0.7V in silicon diodes).
- Faster switching capabilities.
- Lower reverse breakdown voltage, which limits its ability to handle high reverse voltages.
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Applications:
- Power supplies.
- RF circuits.
- Rectifiers in solar panels and high-frequency devices.
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11/12/2024 4:41 am
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10/07/2025 6:22 am